These computer-based training (CBT) modules are used in the training of entry-level patent examiners at the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) and are made available here for use by the general public. This course content applies to patent applications filed under the America Invents Act of 2011. See Examination Guidance and Training Materials for additional materials used to train patent examiners beyond entry level.
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Patent systems
Learn the various forms of intellectual property and types of patents, who may apply for and what can be patented, and the USPTO's role in the U.S. government.
35 U.S.C. 101
Become more knowledgeable about 35 U.S.C. 101 and the following topics derived therefrom: statutory categories of invention, the utility requirement, eligible subject matter, and double patenting.
Restriction
Recognize when a restriction may be made under Unity of Invention and U.S. restriction practice and learn how to set up a restriction requirement.
Prior art rejections
Build an understanding of 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1), (a)(2), and (b), as well as 35 U.S.C. 103 and the corresponding concepts and analysis required for prior art rejections. Topics include what qualifies as prior art, making a prima facie case, and the rationales for obviousness.
35 U.S.C. 112
Explore 35 U.S.C. 112 sections (a), (b), (d), and (f), and the corresponding concepts and analysis derived therefrom including: written description, enablement, claim clarity, proper dependent claims, and "means plus function" claim language.
Claim interpretation
Learn how to give claims their broadest reasonable interpretation, including such topics as the effect of the preamble, functional language, intended use, and product by process claims.
General/Other
Develop an understanding of a variety of topics such as types of applications, basic requirements to file an application, the role of the patent examiner, IDSs, after final practice, and RCEs.
Search
Learn search strategy fundamentals to understand a repeatable approach for planning and conducting a complete and thorough search.